02 February 2011

Mizoram Rings Fire Alarm

jhum burning mizoramAizawl, Feb 2 : With dry season closing in, the Mizoram government has sounded fire alarm across the state.

The state level fire prevention committee has appealed to the Mizos to be cautious about forest fire with the arrival of dry season which is a period for traditional Jhum burning.

The committee has also instructed all the jhum farmers to burn their cultivation before March 15.

The primitive slash and burn method of cultivation, or jhumming, in Mizoram has led to a massive destruction of forests and innumerable forest fires causing loss of human lives every year.

According to figures provided by the environment forest department relating to 10 out of the 14 territorial divisions, at least 17,046.33 hectares of forest was swallowed by forest fires allegedly caused by jhumming.

Jhumming is still prevalent in Mizoram and other hilly states of the northeast as around 80 per cent of the Mizo farmers, which comprised about 30 per cent of the total 10 lakh population, depend on the practice in the absence of irrigation.

Farmers, however, say jhum burning is not the main cause of the forest fire.

Rather, it is mainly the handiwork of some miscreants who torch the dry leaves for fun or some cattle grazers who wanted early growth of green grasses.

Though some agriculturists think that jhumming is necessary as the ashes of burnt trees and leaves restore the soil balance, environmentalists argue that the extent of devastation it causes to the forests is not worth it.

Some agriculturists say that the soil of Mizoram, like in the other mountainous areas of the region are sour and the ashes of the burned forests helped to repair the soil imbalance to make them fertile for cultivation.

''This can, however, be substituted with slaked lime or other salty chemicals,'' agriculture experts say, adding that the sate government has to take a keen interest in order to put an end to the slash and burn system of cultivation.

The Congress government has just launched an ambitious New Land Use Policy with an objective to put an end to the destructive jhumming and provide an alternative sustainable development model for the farmers.

PL Thanga, vice-chairman of NLUP apex board, said, ''The ambitious NLUP project would provide alternative sustainable land-based livelihood to the farmers, thereby keeping about 60 percent of the land under green forest cover.'' While the forest cover in Mizoram is still the highest in the country, state environment and forest department officials said the national data in regards to the state were only superficial.

According to a recent survey report by the state remote sensing application centre here, there is only 3,158.57 sq km of dense forest which is totally virgin and not yet used for cultivation in Mizoram accounting for a merely 14.98 per cent of the total geographical area of the state.

The survey report says that the state has a medium dense forest area of 2,628.08 square km which is 12.46 per cent of the total land area and 3,738.57 sq kms of less dense forest area consisting of 17.73 per cent of the state's geographical area.

Along with Mizoram, the entire north eastern region is facing wanton degradation of forests and a recent study shows that 6.3 million hectares of forests in the region was affected of which four states- Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh contributed around 72 per cent.

Assam Gets Its First Pocket Travel Guide

assam travel guideGuwahati, Feb 2 : Assam can now boast of its own official pocket travel guide book. Chief minister Tarun Gogoi, along with state forest and tourism minister Rockybul Hussain, unveiled the pocket travel guide at a function in Guwahati. Assam Travel Guide', edited by Swati Mitra, has been published by Eicher Good Earth Private Limited ( New Delhi) and is supported by the state tourism department. Eicher Good Earth has also published travel guides on Sikkim, Madhya Pradesh, Goa and Himachal Pradesh earlier.

Gogoi and Hussain applauded the effort of the Assam tourism department in bringing this book to the public. "The state has seen more than 15,000 foreign tourists recently and this travel guide book is going to boost the number further," said the tourism minister.

The guide, which has tried to touch upon almost all the tourist hotspots of Assam, has a unique design and features attractive images reflective of the diversity of the land. "The state has much to offer to the world.

From wildlife to food, we have tried to assemble the varied aspects of Assam in a nutshell. We have included all the travel destinations, district-wise.

The guide is comprehensive and takes in some brilliant photographs of the scenic beauty of Assam. This book is sure to attract the attention of one and all. It is a much-touted project for the state tourism department and is expected to increase tourist flow," said Monalisa Goswami, director, Assam Tourism. The travel guide also includes information on the cuisines and cultural variety of the state, along with various other important details.

Assam Tourism is going to distribute the travel guide to all the major public places in the country for sale. "We will distribute the guide book to all the state tourist information centres across India and are thinking of sending it abroad as well.

Recently, Jet Airways has tied up with us, and we will also ask them to showcase the book on board," she added. The tourist guide will also be available on stands at railway platforms and bus terminuses across the nation for sale.

Roman Sarma, an advocate at Gauhati High Court who contributed inputs for the Assamese cuisines section in the travel guide, stressed on the need to distribute the book well. "This book should reach more people to enhance tourism in the state.

Everyone from corporate houses to educational institutes should be on the distribution list so that we can tap all sections of society. Though this book should have been published long ago, it's good that it's finally been done and is surely going to help the tourism industry of Assam," said Sarma.

RTI Activist Threatened in Meghalaya

RTI1Shillong, Feb 2 : An RTI activist in Meghalaya has received threats from a traditional village council, prompting the district administration to ensure his security.

Bobby Basaiawmoit today said he has been intimidated by members of the Mairangbah Dorbar (local village council) who have also threatened to impose a fine and ostracize him from the village.

The threats came after he sought information under RTI about a dealer of a Fair Price Shop in Mairangbah village of West Khasi Hills district.

The RTI findings revealed irregularities by the village council in appointment of the fair price shop dealer.

The village council also summoned him and questioned as to why he filed the RTI, Basaiawmoit said at a press conference here.

Basaiawmoit, also a functionary of the NGO Federation of Khasi Jaintia and Garo People (FKJGP), was charged by the council with creating trouble in the village.

The FKJGP has lodged a complaint with the Deputy Commissioner of West Khasi Hills, S Kharlyngdoh.

Acting on the complaint, the Deputy Commissioner has asked the sub divisional magistrate of Mairang to apprehend any person to ensure the RTI petitioner’s safety.

01 February 2011

Assam Government's 'Ghost Employees'

By Prabin Kalita

ghostGuwahati, Feb 1 : The state government believes that it was under attack from 'ghost' employees and pensioners who would rob its coffers of about Rs 300 cr every year.

Employees in the state say that these ghosts came into existence by 1988 and their numbers peaked around 2000.

Gogoi believes they have been driven out and no longer exist ever since 2005 when the government decided to replace the age old practice of cash payment salary and pension with directly transferring the money from RBI to individual savings accounts of the employees and pensioners.

On Tuesday while presenting an interim budget for the first quarter of the next fiscal, Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi highlighted his government's achievements which included driving out ghost employees and pensioners.

"In 2005, I stopped cash payment of salary, pension and other government disbursements with the objective of saving government expenditure on Banking Cash Transaction Tax (BCTT).

It was made mandatory to make all such payments through bank accounts. To my pleasant surprise, I found that not only about Rs 15 cr was saved on BCTT per annum but also our salary and pension payment bills came down by about Rs 300 cr per annum.

This was so because with introduction of salary and pension payments through bank accounts, many ghost employees and pensioners disappeared," Gogoi said here.


There are about 4.55 lakh employees with the state government at present and the government believes that none among them is a 'ghost'.

Super Sherpa To Climb Everest Again

Apa SherpaKathmandu, Feb 1 : Not ready to rest on his laurels, Apa Sherpa, the mountaineering legend from Nepal, will seek to best his own record on Mt Everest, the world's highest peak, by conquering it again this summer, for an incredible 21st time.

The 51-year -- dubbed "Super Sherpa" for his amazing climbing prowess – is returning to Nepal in April from his adopted home in Utah, the US, to take part in the Eco Everest Expedition 2011, an initiative started by the Kathmandu-based Asian Trekking agency.

"Last year, Apa carried the banner of Nepal Tourism Board to the summit of Mt Everest to announce to the world that Nepal was gearing up to celebrate 2011 as its tourism year," said Ang Tshering Sherpa, chief of Asian Trekking. "This year, he felt he had to return to the peak to complete the work."

In 2010, Apa summited Mt Everest as part of Eco Everest Expedition 2010 that began in 2008 to clean the world's best loved peak of the garbage left on its slope by mountaineers. It also brought down the bodies of four dead climbers and helped to bury the bodies. Conceived by Dawa Steven Sherpa, a 27-year-old climber and Everest summiter inspired by Sir Edmund Hillary, the first Everest conqueror, the Eco Everest Expeditions have continued for four years, bringing down 12,000kg of garbage. This year, besides Apa, it has another celebrity, Japanese environment activist Ken Noguchi, who has also been leading cleanup campaigns in high altitude. His earlier campaigns have removed debris from Mt Everest, Mt Manaslu and Mt Fuji.

Apa, who scaled Mt Everest first in 1990 as a high-altitude porter, established the Apa Sherpa Foundation last year to help run a school in Thame, the remote village in northern Nepal where he was born, to help educate Sherpa children. Sherpas, though famed for their mountaineering feats, do not have a written language and have to struggle with grinding poverty and lack of opportunities. Each year, it leads to massive migration of Sherpa youngsters from home to bigger cities in search of a better way of life. Apa himself relocated to the US to give quality education to his three children. Now his foundation is seeking to reverse the exodus from the mountains and boost the home land of his people. Besides the school, it is also seeking to run a project to preserve Sherpa culture and language.

After the expedition that kicks off in April, Apa will be returning in autumn to further support Nepal's Tourism Year 2011 campaign that seeks to draw 1 million tourists. With Dawa Steven, the Everest hero will lead "the Great Himalaya Trail" – a five-month trekking odyssey from east Nepal to the west to promote tourism in rural Nepal.

Now Track Your Car From Your Browser

Now track your car from your browserDubai, Feb 1 : For parents worried about their son's overspeeding ways or the wayward behaviour of a driver, a low-cost Internet-based GPS vehicle tracking system is expected to be just the solution.

Developed by a Qatari IT service provider, the T-Qat vehicle tracking system is being touted as the only monitoring system which has a web server developed in Qatar and has an Internet-based Global Positioning System (GPS) tracker customised for local users.

The service provider aims to extend the service to more Gulf countries as well as Africa while subscribers outside Qatar will need to pay along with the yearly fee the monthly GSM roaming charges.

The system is expected to prove particularly useful in improving vehicle breakdown services as well as to monitor vehicles which transport school students as well as day and night shift employees of companies.

The service provider, Advanced Technologies and Solutions, which has developed the tracking system, is participating at the Qatar Motor Show in Doha to create awareness for the device.

Installing the system in a vehicle can help a company or an individual have complete control over the second party usage of their vehicles while sitting before a computer with an Internet connection.

Now track your car from your browser

They can track the vehicle's location, movement and speed travelled by the vehicle user and can also set off a speed alarm. The current clients of the firm include car rental, limousine as well as trading and construction companies.

The system also gives the owner of a car the authority to cut off the engine of a vehicle with a click on their laptop or a mobile via the web following necessary safety precautions.

The Report Management System provides automated fleet management reports on over-speeding, historical data, parking and running reports along with geographical area and mileage reports.

The system operates with the GPS vehicle tracking device connected to the ignition system and other desired parts of a vehicle, after a subscriber has registered online with the service provider paying an annual fee.

Source: Indian Express

Oz College on Verge of Closure, Fate of 4000 Indian Students Uncertain

Melbourne: A Melbourne-based private institute is on the verge of financial collapse, threatening future of over 4000 students, including from India.

Oz college on verge of closure, fate of 4000 Indian students uncertain

Private college giant 'Carrick' has now sought financial help from Victorian government to guarantee its future. The institute is relying on a USD 10 million deal with Victorian public TAFE Holmesglen, The Australian reported. The deal, likely to be finalised by today, could result in Holmesglen securing up to 80 per cent of Carrick, it said.

Carrick runs several vocational courses including hospitality, tourism, events, community welfare work, business marketing and hairdressing besides other bachelor degrees and English programmes.

Its collapse would threaten more than 500 employees and 4000 students, including its inter-state operations in Adelaide, Brisbane and Sydney.

Financial results for the holding company Carrick Institute of Education, lodged with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission earlier this month, revealed a USD 13.8 m loss in 2009-10 as it was hit by the collapse in the permanent-residency-driven market for international students.

It follows on from a USD 43 m loss the previous year, driven largely by a near USD 38 m impairment on the value of its intangible assets.

The unnamed party is believed to be Holmesglen, which The Australian revealed last Thursday had taken out a fixed and floating charge over Carrick's assets of up to USD 10 m.

Carrick had previously been in talks on forming an alliance with the US-based Washington Post's education arm Kaplan, which appear to have fallen through.

Victoria's Ted Baillieu government said it was in dialogue with Holmesglen on the deal.

"The government has sought assurances from the board of Holmesglen that appropriate steps have been taken to protect student welfare and the taxpayers' interests," a spokeswoman for Higher Education and Skills Minister Peter Hall said.

Source: Indian Express

TVU Blames Indian-Origin Staffer For Visa Scam

Washington, Feb 1 : As radio-tagging of scores of Indian students duped by a "sham" US university continues to cause anger back home, the controversial institute has claimed that one of its Indian-origin staff was responsible for the immigration fraud and it was not directly involved in it.

TVU blames Indian-origin staffer for visa scam

Breaking its silence, the California-based Tri Valley University (TVU), which was shut down last month, termed as "baseless" the allegations of immigration fraud against the institute and claimed that it had not duped any student.

The US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) brought "this baseless allegation and put a red-tape in the school operation for a federal investigation, causing hundreds of students to withdraw from classes (and) many instructors requested to quit teaching for the current term.

"Also, it caused a profitable university operation to quickly sink into negative in financial debt," Susan Su, President and founder of the TVU, said in an e-mail to PTI.

"Starting in April, one of student assistants Anji Reddy, who worked in TVU administrative office, teamed with another student Ram Krista Karra, who also has a consultant company, conducting a large cheating scheme by asking students to make tuition payment into Ram Krista Karra's personal account in exchange for student I-20 and CPT approval. TVU has fired these two individuals," the e-mail said.

The complaint against TVU before the ICE was made by these two, Su claimed.

Hundreds of Indian students were facing deportation and their academic career was in limbo due to the closer of the university by the ICE. Many of them were also forced to wear radio collars around their ankles so that US authorities can keep track of their movements.

India has taken up the matter with the State Department and other concerned US officials, asking them to ensure that none of the Indian students is victimised.

External Affairs Minister S M Krishna termed the radio-tagging of the students as an "inhuman act" and demanded severe action against those responsible.

State Department spokesman P J Crowley has, however, said ankle monitors are used across the US as part of a standard procedure for a variety of investigation and that this does not necessarily imply guilt or suspicion of criminal activity.

The US has taken very seriously the alleged immigration scam of Tri Valley University in California, which has mainly affected Indian students, he told reporters yesterday.

"We take these allegations of immigration and visa fraud very seriously. These allegations are an excellent example of the universally damaging effects of visa fraud," he said.

Crowley said the ICE has established a helpline for the Indian students affected by the closure of the university.

"Those who are involved in this investigation have been issued ankle monitors. This is widespread across the United States and standard procedure for a variety of investigations. It does not necessarily imply guilt or suspicion of criminal activity," he said.

"But we are following this case closely. We are in regular communication with officials of the Government of India. DHS (Department of Homeland Security) and ICE are leading this investigation, and that's about all I can say at this point," he said in response to a question.

According to a federal complaint, the university helped foreign nationals illegally acquire immigration status.

TVU blames Indian-origin staffer for visa scam

In the e-mail and an attached document running into eight pages, Su claimed the TVU had not charged money from students for visa-related documents. And only 140 students out if its nearly 5,500 students had TVU I-20.

"Please see the attached TVU defend, and spread the truth, to put an end of this 'sham' investigation!" SHE said.

The statement that Department of Homeland Security approved TVU's I-17 applications which contained false statements and misrepresentations is wrong, she said.

There was no immediate response from ICE on the claims made by Su. Su claimed that TVU is a Student and Exchange Visitor Programme (SEVP)-verified and approved legitimate School that can admit international students.

TVU charged same fee with qualified international students as it did with US students to register in its classes and study its material, she said.

Accusing the ICE of levying false charges against her university, Su said it was a "sham" claim and added that it was Reddy who cheated the students and charged money for I-20 and CPT approvals.

The federal authorities should apologise for such a "serious" mistake, "repay for the damage done to the University and the founder Dr Susan Su's name and reputation," the e-mail said. Every day in the past two weeks, the university has been receiving refund claim of $300,000 per day.

Responding to allegations that hundreds of students having the same residential address in an apartment in California, Su claimed that this was done without her knowledge by ABS Consultant firm; which was responsible for all the international students of the university.

According to the email, TVU signed a contract with ABS that they will receive 20 per cent of each international student's tuition fee as the referral fee, and their responsibility would include recruiting, referring students, VISA interview consultant, status change consultant, reinstatement consultant as well as airport pickup and accommodation.

Duped Indian students in US face uncertain future

The Indian students duped by a fake university in the US face an uncertain future as their appeal is not likely to be heard in a court there before September.

The 1,555 students, mostly from Andhra Pradesh, feel they are being subjected to inhuman treatment by the US authorities for no fault of theirs. They want the Indian government to immediately come to their rescue and help them transfer to other US universities.

The families of the students are worried as the US authorities have tied radio monitors to their ankles and may deport them for violation of visa rules. The dreams of the students to pursue higher education in the US came crashing last week after the Tri-Valley University in California was raided for helping foreigners to illegally obtain student visas.

The students' families said they not only lost huge amounts of money but now also face a bleak future. With their appeal not likely to come up for hearing in a US court before September, the students may have to undergo the agonizing wait for a few months.

TVU blames Indian-origin staffer for visa scam

"I don't know whether I will be able to meet my parents again. I don't know what will happen," one of the cheated students told a Telugu television channel in California. "We are not criminals and murderers to be treated this way," said the girl, who had a radio monitor tagged to her ankle.

"Please understand, we have been cheated and we have not come here to cheat anybody," the student said in a choked voice. While breaking down repeatedly during the conversation, the girl said she consulted an attorney who informed her that their first appeal would be heard only in September.

"I got the admission to the university in May last year through a consultancy after I obtained all the information about the university through the internet. If the university is bogus, why they (US authorities) granted us visa?" she asked.

"Had we known about the university, we would have never come here. Who would like to be cheated," said the girl, who declined to be named. After reaching California, the students realised that they were taken for a ride.

According to them, the university was operating from a single room. Though they requested for a transfer to some other university, the dean told them that it was not possible before two semesters.

Another student said the university was conducting only virtual classes but they were informed it would soon set up a campus.

He said there was never a doubt about the genuineness of the university as a large number of students were visiting India during the vacations and after the marriage returning with their spouses.

"We preferred California as it has a huge population of Indians and you don't feel home sick," said a student, who had got himself from another university to Tri-Valley.

While some students had been taken to undisclosed locations by US immigration authorities, others were allowed to stay in the apartments but were tagged radio monitors to keep a tab on their movements.

The students said they were yet to receive any assistance either from the Indian embassy or Telugu associations. "We appeal to the Indian government to immediately do something," he said.

Each student had paid Rs.600,000 for the admission alone. Their parents, who had raised huge loans to send their children to the US, are now finding it difficult to send the money to prevent their arrest.

The US consulate in Hyderabad, however, said the students who were victims of fraud would be free to take fresh admissions in the US. A statement said such students can even come back to India and apply for fresh visas.

"A legitimate student who is a fraud victim should have little trouble re-applying and enrolling in a different, fully-accredited educational organisation," the statement said.

Meanwhile, opposition Telugu Desam Party (TDP) and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) have urged the central government to take up the students's issue with the US administration.

"If necessary, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh should speak to (US President) Obama to help the students and save their future," TDP leader Yerran Naidu said.

BJP state president Kishan Reddy said his party would extend all possible assistance to students through Overseas Friends of the BJP. He alleged that the US, which raises hue and cry over violations of human rights, itself was violating the rights through inhuman treatment of the students.

Source: PTI & IANS