19 August 2014

Dimapur’s ‘Illicitly Open’ Liquor Industry

A group of people are seen drinking liquor in one of the many clandestine establishments which sell alcohol in Dimapur. Photo by Caisii Mao
 
By Imti Longchar
 
Dimapur, Aug 19 : Amidst zealous and earnest debates flooding newspapers, social networking sites and road side liquor joints on the fallacy that Nagaland Liquor Total Prohibition Act (NLTP) 1989 is or not, a less perturbed illicit liquor industry continues to rise to humongous proportions in commercial hub Dimapur.  

Under the guise of mineral water wholesale shops and patently placing them under food restaurant industry on their registration licenses, the spurious liquor business is rising extraordinarily in all stretches of Dimapur.

Keen observers point out how the commercial hub might have the highest number of wholesale shops selling mineral water in the whole of North East, coupled with an abnormal number of Indian cuisine hotels - most of which does not offer even a plate of chapatti. More ironically, amongst all the businesses dotting Dimapur, these shops are diligently the first to open shutters in the morning (by 5 am), and the last to close at night (11 pm) for its ‘customers.’

People in the know (and who does not know?) counted nearly 500 illegal wine shops in Dimapur and along NH 29 and rising.  This figure does not include restaurants which have liquor on their menu, or home/residence based IMFL businesses inside the numerous colonies.

To cite instances, a year or two ago, there was only one wine store, a very renowned one, near Dhobi Nullah traffic point intersection. Of late, it has tripled, flanking each other on the left and right of the road.

Or along the neglected Signal road, where setting up business was deemed a bad idea (except for a Punjabi hotel prospering in mineral water business) because of the deplorable road condition or so, nearly half a dozen wine stores have cropped up and is doing brisk business.  

Likewise, be it City Tower, Nagarjan junction, Purana Bazaar, Burma Camp, 4th Mile and elsewhere, the sprouting liquor hotels with its trademark mineral water cartons and cold drinks decorated cupboards can hardly miss our sight.

THE EARNINGS
Lure of quick and highly dividend earnings and unemployment can be attributed for people venturing into the illicit liquor business, despite the knowledge of prohibition. No regard for the law because everyone else is breaking the law of prohibition can be another issue.  

Owner of a paan shop cum liquor joint was candid enough to reveal how one can become a ‘lakhpati’ if one lasts a year into the business. “After that, its snapping fingers for you,” he quipped. His bold declaration holds water.

A personnel of the Intelligence Branch revealed how during one of the recent routine closure of liquor stores by authorities, a single wine shop could earn a whopping profit of Rs 16 lakh by selling liquor to alarmed imbibers from 4 pm till 9 pm.

THE GANG
The stretch of Shillong and Guahati night bus boarding station (Blue Hill station) decorated with high rise hotels, lodgings, and bus counters is infamous for its alleged distinction of being a ‘syndicate’s haven,’ – meaning a hotspot from where most networking of illicit liquor supplies allegedly originate.

A source, working in the police department explains how the illegal chain of the liquor industry is segregated into four components – syndicate, whole-seller, retailer and home business makers. Syndicates are the main suppliers to the whole-sellers, who, then sell to retailers and home business makers.

Illicit liquor is also supplied directly by kingpins at Lahorijan and Khat Khati under Assam which, according to this source, is more cumbersome and risky for the bootleggers.
One key factor on how syndicates manage to operate the illicit liquor business full swing may also be directly linked with the license awarded by the State government to individuals or groups for bonded ware house to supply liquor to Armed forces stationed in Nagaland and Manipur, says the source.

With these licences, purportedly bought with ludicrous amounts of bribes landing in the hands of syndicates, trucks after trucks of liquor enter Nagaland gate unrestrained. These consignments not only go to the Armed forces, but flows directly into the general market, the source claimed.

“But who can prove what when everyone- the excise, police, State government officials, politicians, church members, public- from the top rung to the bottom, are equally involved in the making of this industry?” he said, implicitly pinpointing the reason why the NLTP Act has not been a success or will never be.

NEW BREED OF LOCAL BREWERS
The roaring illicit liquor industry in Dimapur has also witnessed the rise of a new breed of apprentice in the brewing business. There was a time when local beer made of rice were mostly brewed and sold by local women as means to survival and livelihood. And also with their contention that drinking rice beer was Naga traditional way of life.

A walk around Westyard (Rail bazaar) area or Dhobi Nullah would reveal otherwise. At the bustling stretches of rice beer joints, swift and business minded non locals sell local brew kept in large basins along with plates of dry fried fish, fried blood cakes, mutton heads and innards.

Many of these versatile non local businessmen have learnt the art of brewing rice beer as means to employment. They also buy the fermented rice from locals.

In a reverse scenario, local women mostly widows or those with unemployed husbands have turned to sale of IMFL instead of the local brew. “This is more lucrative and hassle free than selling rice beer,” a woman who was into rice beer business, but now sells rum, remarked. 

That’s prohibition in Dimapur.

Source: Morung Express

Aircel Expands 4G LTE Services in India


AircelIndian mobile operator Aircel has launched 4G LTE services in Tamil Nadu and Jammu & Kashmir.

The launch comes within a month of operator's recent LTE deployment in Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar and Odisha.
Aircel holds 20MHz of broadband wireless access (BWA) spectrum in the 2,300MHz band across eight telecom circles Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Bihar, Odisha, Assam and North East and Jammu & Kashmir.
Operator has yet to launch LTE in another two circles West Bengal and North East. Another Indian operator Airtel has already launched LTE services while Reliance Jio Infocomm, Tikona Digital and Augere have yet to start using their BWA spectrums.

Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi Heckled by Mob, Rescued by Security Forces

By Deepshikha Ghosh

Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi Heckled by Mob, Rescued by Security Forces New Delhi, Aug 19 :  Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi was harassed and abused by an angry mob and had to be rescued by paramilitary personnel.

Mr Gogoi, who was visiting a relief camp in Uriamghat for people affected by violence along the border with Nagaland, had to leave within 10 minutes. Personnel of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) fired blanks in the air to disperse the mob.

15 people have died and some 10,000 displaced villagers have been driven to relief camps in a wave of violence by Naga insurgents last week in seven villages along the border.

These villages have both Nagas and Assamese people, but landowners do not have proper records.

Charred homes and scattered belongings are all that remain in the villages now. Those in relief camps accused the Gogoi government of failing to protect them.

The Chief Minister has sought Prime Minister Narendra Modi's help to restore peace in Uriamghat.

The border dispute began over 50 years ago over a patch of land claimed by a Naga and an Assamese land owner, when Nagaland became a separate state. The dispute continues despite a Supreme Court-backed mediation process.

The last round of mediation took place in Delhi over a year ago. A temporary pact places the disputed area under central forces but local people say they don't feel safe. Anger against the state administration boiled over today as protesters targeted Chief Minister Gogoi.
18 August 2014

'Mary Kom' Struggles For a Release in Manipur?

By Bharati Dubey


Ironically, boxer Mary Kom's biopic starring Priyanka Chopra might not release in her own state
Five-time boxing champion Mary Kom is hopeful that the film based on her life will be screened in Manipur, her home state.

She says, “We are trying very hard for this to happen, but the movies association and underground groups should allow it. It looks difficult but we will speak to the government about the same.’’


Priyanka Chopra in a still from the film, Mary Kom
Priyanka Chopra in a still from the film, Mary Kom

In September 2000, Revolutionary Peoples Front, which has been fighting for a separate independent socialist state of Manipur, issued a ban on the use of Hindi and the screening of Hindi films and TV shows.

They even conducted raids and confiscated thousands of video cassettes of Hindi films. Several cinema halls preferred to shut down rather than face attacks by the militant group for screening Hindi films.

Utpal Borpujari, a filmmaker from Assam, says, “In today’s globalised world, such bans have no meaning as everyone can access films through DTH networks and the internet. There’s no point in banning films from a particular language or culture except perhaps scoring some political brownie points for the militant group involved.

It will be in the spirit of things if the film, Mary Kom, gets released in Manipur so that Manipuris can see how the story of one of them has been told on a large canvas. And why only Mary Kom, films from any language should be screened wherever there is a market for it.

Even if one concedes, for argument’s sake, that Bollywood films are a ‘bad influence’ on Manipuris, does it mean that the rich Manipuri culture is so weak that it can get affected by such films? It’s best is to let people decide about these things.”

RK Puram landlord held for molesting Manipuri girls

MolestationNew Delhi, Aug 18 : Mahendra, who was in an inebriated condition, knocked their door and molested them when they came out of the room.

In a shocking incident, two girls from Manipur were allegedly molested by their landlord in South Delhi's R.K. Puram area on Sunday evening.

On the basis of the girls' complaint, the police registered a case under sections of 354 (molestation) of the IPC and arrested the accused.

A senior police officer said 45-year-old accused Mahendra hailed from Mohammadpur village in Bhikaji Cama Place.

"The incident came to light on Sunday evening around 5.15 pm when the girls made a call to the police control room (PCR) and informed them about the incident.

They told the police that Mahendra, who was in an inebriated condition, knocked their door and molested them when they came out of the room," the officer said.

15 August 2014

Mizoram is Peaceful For Civil Societies: Lalthanhawla

Aizawl, Aug 15 : Mizoram Chief Minister Lal Thanhawla today expressed gratitude to the civil societies and voluntary organisations for their support to law enforcement agencies in their efforts to maintain the status of Mizoram as one of the most peaceful states in the country.

In his address to the people of Mizoram after unfurling the tri-colour at Assam Rifles ground on the occasion of the 68th Independence Day today, Lal Thanhawla said that the state police has been strengthened under the Modernisation of Police forces by providing them with modern equipment and weaponry.

"The state government purchase included 300 Glock 19 pistols, fifty MP5 A-3 small machine guns and 200 colt M-4 carbine," he said, adding that Economic Offences Wing (EOW), Anti Human Trafficking Unit (AHTU) and Cyber Cell set up under SP, CID (Crime) have done commendably well in curbing new forms of criminal activities.

The state government continued to give utmost priority to its flagship programme - New Land Use Policy (NLUP), which aims to bring about socio-economic transformation, the chief minister said.

He said that 1.2 lakh families have been covered under NLUP during the past three years in three successive phases and another 15,000 families were being brought under its fold.

He made special mention to health care saying that Mizoram would soon have its first ever Medical College named Mizoram Institute of Medical Education and Research at Falkawn village near Aizawl.

Independence Day was celebrated peacefully all over the state with functions being held in all the eight district headquarters, sub-divisional headquarters and bigger towns.

Security Beefed Up For Independence Day in Mizoram

Aizawl, Aug 15 : Security has been beefed up in Mizoram, specially in the capital town of Aizawl ahead of the 68th Independence Day on Thursday.

Aizawl District Superintendent C Laldina told PTI that overnight mobile and foot patrolling is on and uniformed and plainclothes officials would be deployed even in the remotest areas of the city.

This was being done due to recent explosions in the city, Laldina said. Security would also be tightened in and around the vital installations, he said adding elaborate security arrangements were made to ensure that no insurgent groups from across the borders could disrupt peace and public tranquility in the state.

Bombs and boycott: 'Celebrating' Independence Day in the Northeast

By Abhishek Saha

New Delhi, Aug 15 : Just two people dared to attend Independence Day celebrations in my school when I was growing up in Guwahati. Who they were comes later but let's first revisit what happened on Independence Day in Dhemaji in 2004.

A small group of people had gathered on the grounds of a college in the town in upper Assam to celebrate the day but what happened next traumatised the state. At around 9.30am a remote-controlled bomb went off in the playground killing 16 children and injuring 40 other people. The children died because they were celebrating Independence Day though extremist organisations had forbidden it. Five years later, a senior commander of banned separatist outfit the United Liberation Front of Assam (ULFA) claimed responsibility for the blast and apologised.

The ULFA and several other militant outfits of the northeast routinely boycott Independence Day and Republic Day celebrations to register their opposition to the Indian state. This year 11 militant groups, including the ULFA, have called for a boycott of Independence Day celebrations in the region.

Such boycotts and threats of violence reduced Independence and Republic Days, occasions marked with joyous celebrations countrywide, to mere school holidays for me. I was a young boy growing up in the Assam of the late nineties. I live in Delhi now and the pomp, splendour and celebrations marking Independence Day make me nostalgic.

As a child in Guwahati, I remember national days meant watching celebrations in Lal Quila or on the Rajpath, with my grandmother, a partition refugee from East Bengal, on Doordarshan. I remember the monotonous voice of the commentator announcing the marching brigades, stiffly seated dignitaries, a blinking prime minister, and a rendition of Vande Mataram by musicians before and after the telecast of the ceremony in Delhi.

Outside, the streets were deserted — bandh that it was. Holiday was declared in schools and colleges, and shops and markets were all closed. Just like any other public holiday, people retired to the cosy comfort of their homes without any trace of celebration outside.

My school used to organise a small flag hoisting ceremony which was attended by only the physical training teacher and the headmaster. Our parents were perhaps too scared to send us to school on that day. What if there was a bomb blast? What if there was gun fire? What if…

I left Assam at 18 to study engineering in Jharkhand. There, on the streets of Ranchi, for the first time in my life, I came across vendors selling the tri-colour, along with balloons and caps with the same colour code. There, standing in front of those vendors I had felt a little embarrassed, like an outsider, left out of the in-house celebrations.

Years later, as a journalist in Delhi, witnessing the gala preparations for the important day I get a blow to my gut, again. The lightings, the greetings, and the rhetoric of those who cherry-pick from history, make me worry about people in the country's periphery and their feelings.

But then, Assam too, has had its fair share of prominent freedom fighters and nationalists. There were martyrs like Kanaklata Barua and Kushal Konwar, and also political activists like Gopinath Bordoloi, the first chief minister of the state. Unfortunately, though, over the years, separatist movements, regionalism, and Centre's apathy towards the region, have all come together and given shape to a disturbing socio-political situation.

I often remember what Jlip Mawkhiew, the village headman of Krohiawhiar, a remote village in Meghalaya, once told me.

"People in my village don't know what the national anthem is. For them, August 15, is like any other day," he had said.